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Knowledge Library · 3 topics

Materials Science and Conductivity

Principles of conductivity measurement, comparison of DC/AC methods and ceramic characterisation with the MTZ-35 and a high-temperature sample holder.

Material Science –  Application Note 1HTF-1100HTSH-1100MTZ-35

How is a ceramic characterised electrically with the MTZ-35 and HTSH-1100?

Temperature-dependent impedance in the high-temperature sample holder; calculation of conductivity and activation energy with MT-Lab®.

Sections of the note: Introduction · Experiment · Results & Discussions · Impedance data · Impedance modelling · Ionic Conductivities

Download PDF Source: biologic.net · Updated: June 11, 2024
Material Science –  Application Note 2CESHHTSH1100MTZ-35

Principles of conductivity measurement: 2/4-terminal, geometry and temperature

Measurement methods for ionic and electronic conductors, cell constant, through-plane/in-plane geometry and CESH/HTSH sample holders.

Sections of the note: Introduction · Conductivity Measurement · Measurement Methods · DC Method for DC Conductivity · AC Method for AC Conductivity · AC Conductivity vs. DC Conductivity

Download PDF Source: biologic.net · Updated: June 12, 2024
Material Science –  Application Note 3SP-300

How is electronic conductivity measured and compared with DC and AC methods?

Comparison of DC and EIS measurements on a nickel-wire sample with the SP-300 against the literature; 4-terminal connection and low-impedance precautions.

Sections of the note: Introduction · Experiment · DC Method · AC Method · Results & Discussions · DC Method

Source: biologic.net · PDF (manufacturer) · Updated: September 28, 2026

Products related to this class

MTZ-35
Bio-Logic

MTZ-35

10 µHz – 35 MHz: electrical characterization of materials
  • Frequency range 10 µHz – 35 MHz
  • DC voltage 100 µV – ±10 V, AC 100 µV – 10 V
  • Inductance 10 nH – 10 kH, capacitance 1 pF – 1000 µF, resistance 1 mΩ – 500 MΩ
ITS-e
Bio-Logic

ITS-e

-40 … +150 °C compact benchtop temperature chamber
  • -40 … +150 °C
  • Short measurement time thanks to fast cooling
  • CESH-e controlled-environment sample holder (up to 2 bar)
HTF-1100 and HTSH-1100
Bio-Logic

HTF-1100 and HTSH-1100

Electrical characterization in a controlled atmosphere up to 1100 °C
  • 150 – 1100 °C
  • K-type thermocouple, ±1 °C accuracy
  • Alumina fibre insulation, emergency stop
FPP 510 — Temperature-Controlled Four Point Probe
Entek ElektronikFPP

FPP 510 — Temperature-Controlled Four Point Probe

Four-point conductivity measurement system combining the probe, measurement electronics and −5…+80 °C temperature control in one portable unit
  • All-in-one: probe, controller and temperature control in one portable unit
  • PTFE probe head, 4 × 99.9% platinum pins; spacing 1 mm, pin diameter 0.5 mm
  • Vertical slide with screw-driven probe arm: from thin films to thick/large samples
FPP 630T — Touch-Screen Four Point Probe
Entek ElektronikFPP

FPP 630T — Touch-Screen Four Point Probe

Four-point conductivity measurement for large samples with a touch-screen control panel, 10 mm pin-spacing probe and automatic or manual ranging from 2 MΩ down to 0.05 Ω
  • Colour touch-screen control panel: mode, sampling, range, t and K entry on one screen
  • PTFE probe head, 4 × 99.9% platinum pins, 10 mm spacing — for large and thick samples; replacement heads available
  • Measurement range 2 MΩ → 0.05 Ω: automatic ranging; manual range selection also available
SP-300
Bio-LogicPremium

SP-300

Fast, accurate, stable and modular — grows with your research
  • 2 slots: second channel, bipotentiostat (RRDE) or internal booster
  • Internal booster boards: ±1 A/±48 V, ±2 A/±30 V, ±4 A/[-3;14] V, ±10 A/[-1;6] V
  • EIS 10 µHz – 11 MHz

Would you like to set up this measurement in your laboratory?

Contact our technical team for the suitable instrument, cell and software configuration.

Quotation and technical consulting